Pressurized gating system design and optimization in steel castings

Main Article Content

Mustafa Murat Zor
Alper Yoloğlu
Serdar Kesim
Ferhat Tülüce

Abstract

The aim of this study is to establish a correlation between the proven version of the pressurized gating system for steel castings and the cost-effective version of the pressurized gating system in industrial conditions. In the study, a computer-aided design solid modeling program was used in the design of the pressurized gating system for steel castings and the ratio of the pressurized gating system was selected as 1: 3: 1. Flow simulation of the gating-designed casting part was made in computer-aided design metal casting simulation. In the study, calculations used in the design of the pressurized gating system were made based on the weight of the part and effective casting height. The study clearly shows that the well-designed pressurized gating system has revealed that it plays a significant role in preventing non-metallic casting defects in steel castings, such as sand, gas, and slag. In addition, the '' Spin Trap '' that is recommended to be used in gating systems in ferrous based castings in the literature, was used for the first time in the ÇİMSATAŞ foundry in the steel castings at the end of the runner in the pressurized gating system and the appropriate result was obtained. Computer-aided flow and solidification simulation was used in the design of the gating system containing Spin Trap.

Article Details

How to Cite
Zor, M. M. ., Yoloğlu, A. ., Kesim, S. ., & Tülüce, F. . (2022). Pressurized gating system design and optimization in steel castings. Engineering Applications, 1(1), 1–10. Retrieved from https://publish.mersin.edu.tr/index.php/enap/article/view/312
Section
Articles

References

Campell, J. (2015). Complete Casting Handbook. 2nd ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford.

Campell, J. (2004). Casting Practice The 10 Rule of Castings. 1st ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford.

Karsay, S. I. (1976). Ductile Iron Production. 1st ed., Quebec Iron and Titanium Corporation, Canada.

Dojka, R., Jezierski, J., & Campell, J. (2018). Optimized Gating System for Steel Castings. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 27(10), 5152-5163.

Jezierski, J., Dojka, R. & Jenerka, K. (2017). Optimizing Gating System for Steel Castings. 5th International Conference on Modern Manufacturing Technologies in Industrial Engineering, 14-17.

Jezierski, J., Dojka, R., Kubiak, Zurek, K. & Ltd, T. (2016). Experimental Approach for Optimization of Gating System in Castings. Metal 2016: 25th Anniversary International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, 104-109

Hsu, F., Jolly, M. & Campell, J. (2006). Vortex-Gate Design for Gravity Casting. International Journal of Casting Metal Research, 19(1), 5736-5750

Ducic, N., Slavkovic, R., Milicevic, I., Cojbasic, Z., Manasijevic, S. & Radisa, R. (2017). Optimization of the Gating System for Sand Casting Using Genetic Algorithm. International Journal of Metal casting Research, 11(2), 225-265

Ogawa, K., Kanou, S., & Kashihara, S. (2006). Fewer Sand Inclusion Defects by CAE. Komatsu Technical Report, 52(158), p 1-7

David, P., Massone, J., Boeri, R., & Sikora, J. (2006). Gating System Design to Cast Thin Wall Ductile Iron Plates. International Journal of Metal Casting Research, 19(2), 98-109

Melendez, A. J., Carlson, K. D., Beckermann, C. (2010). Modelling of Deoxidation Formation in Steel Casting. International Journal of Casting Metal Research, 23(5), 278-288

Campell, J. (2012). Stop Pouring, Start Casting. International Journal of Metal Casting Research, 6(3), 7-18

Hsu, F., Jolly, M., & Campell, J. (2009). A Multiple-Gate Runner System for Gravity Casting. Journal of Material Processing Technology, 209(17), p 5736-5750

Renukananda, K., & Ravi, B. (2016). Multi-Gate System in Casting Process: Comparative Study of Liquid Metal and Water Flow. Materials and Manufacturing Process, 31(8), 1091-1101

Moderasi, A., Safihani, A., Noohi, A., Hamiznezhad, N., & Maki, S. (2017). Gating System Design and Simulation of Gray Iron Casting to Eliminate Oxide Layers Caused by Turbulence. International Journal of Metal Casting Research, 11(2), 328-339

Zor, M. M., Yoloğlu, A., & Kesim, S. (2022). Pressurized gating system design and optimization in steel castings. Advanced Engineering Days (AED), 2, 40-43.