Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Articles

3D Laser Scanning and Photogrammetric Measurements for Documentation of the Facades of Mardin Castle, Türkiye

Lale Karataş
Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi

Published 2023-03-31

Keywords

  • Castle,
  • Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS),
  • Photogrammetry,
  • Facade survey,
  • Mardin

How to Cite

Karataş, L. (2023). 3D Laser Scanning and Photogrammetric Measurements for Documentation of the Facades of Mardin Castle, Türkiye. Advanced LiDAR, 3(1), 10–21. Retrieved from https://publish.mersin.edu.tr/index.php/lidar/article/view/967

Abstract

Mardin Castle is a cultural heritage of approximately 900 years and is located in the 1st Degree Archaeological Site.  The castle has an east-west extension and contains Roman-Byzantine artifacts as well as many structures from the Islamic period (Mervani, Akkoyunlu, Artuklu).The entire length of the building is approximately 850 m when viewed from the south side at a right angle. Architectural documentation of the façades of such a gigantic building is a subject that requires a long time and effort with traditional methods and has a high risk of error. The main purpose of this article is to document the ruins of the southern facade of the Mardin castle and the rocky cliffs with architectural drawings. For this purpose, it has combined different analytical and investigation techniques such as terrestrial laser scanning, photogrammetry and observational analysis. In the study findings, facade surveys of the facade of the castle were obtained. The results of the study confirm that methods such as terrestrial laser scanning technology save a great deal of time and effort spent in the process of documenting huge structures such as castles.

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