Recent CO2 capture and storage technologies and usage areas

Abstract

Due to the increase in energy consumption, the increase in greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere day by day leads to global climate change. Global climate change means not only a slow rise in average temperature, but also a change in the way the earth system works. Carbon dioxide has the highest impact on this change with a share of 82%. Even a very small change in the carbon dioxide ratio affects the balance of the atmosphere. Reducing CO2 emissions plays an important role in maintaining the atmosphere balance. In this study, the working principle, current status and use in industry of CO2 capture and storage technologies developed to reduce CO2 emissions are included.