Stone material problems in Mardin historical İzzetpaşa Old Prison

Abstract

Types of deterioration in stone structures have different effects when they occur on different elements of the building. Therefore, the identification of material deterioration along with the classification of structural elements is important for accurate damage classification. The aim of the study is to reveal the material problems of the historical Mardin İzzetpaşa Old Prison. In this context, the deteriorations occurring in the structure were classified and exemplified with visuals. ICOMOS (illustrated Glossary) stone deterioration classification was used to define the deterioration types in the structure. When the structure was examined, it was observed that deterioration caused by physical, chemical and human effects was common. Physical deterioration in the structure, loss of surface, wear and joint discharge; chemical degradation, surface pollution, color change examples are seen. There are also deteriorations caused by human effects such as faulty repair and lack of maintenance.