LST change for 16-year period for different land use classes
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Abstract
Problems such as global warming and climate change have been increasing their impact in the world negatively in recent years. With the development of the industry, more factories were established. Thus, more harmful gases were released into the environment with more factories. This ultimately caused environmental pollution and eventually damage to the atmosphere. In pursuit of this, the rays coming to the Earth too much have triggered Global Warming. The earth's surface temperature is severely affected by the energy exchange between the earth and the atmosphere. The surface temperature can be measured by terrestrial measurements, but there are constraints in terms of continuity, time, and cost. In this sense, remote sensing is a technology that is fast, reliable, and provides an advantage over terrestrial measurements in terms of cost. Within the scope of this study, the 16-year process between the land surface temperature maps of Kocaeli Province was examined by remote sensing. In this context, Landsat 8 OLI_TIRS and Landsat 5 TM satellite images were used dated 02.07.2017 and 02.07.2001 respectively. Temperature changes were obtained for the different land uses and evaluated for 16-year period in the GIS environment.
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References
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